Prairie Confectioneries

 
 
 

Candy making was big business in mid-century Winnipeg, involving companies like Cavalier, Galpern’s, Paulin-Chambers and Scott-Bathgate. In this episode, we explore the history of this industry, including a unique Manitoba confection that’s still a favourite amongst folks on the prairies, the Cuban Lunch.

Episode Transcript


 

EPISODE CREDITS:

Written and narrated by Scott Maier, Matthew Frank, and Kent Davies

Produced by Kent Davies

Interview participants: Clarence Gould, Linda Dooley, David Ingram, and Roy Robertson

Hosted by Kent Davies and Janis Thiessen

Episode image: Kimberley Moore

Theme music: Robert Kenning

INTERVIEWS

Clarence Gould interviewed by Sarah Story, April 24, 2015 in Winnipeg, MB. Digital Audio Recording. Snack Foods: A Canadian Social History, “Confection Interviews,” Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB,Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB.

Linda Dooley, interviewed by Sarah Reilly, April 17, 2013 in Winnipeg, MB. Digital Audio Recording. Snack Foods: A Canadian Social History, “Confection Interviews,” Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB,Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB.

David Ingram, interviewed by Janis Thiessen, July 12, 2012 in Winnipeg, MB. Digital Audio Recording. Snack Foods: A Canadian Social History, “Confection Interviews,” Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB,Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB.

Roy Robertson interviewed by Janis Thiessen, August 14, 2013 in Truro, NS. Digital Audio Recording. Snack Foods: A Canadian Social History, “Confection Interviews,” Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB,Oral History Centre Archive, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB.

MUSIC

HoliznaCC0 - Morning Coffee

Rocky Marsiano - Assim E Assado

Ketsa – Goodbye and Thank You, Journey Near Complete,

Arsonist – Hot Salsa Trip

Victor Herbert Orchestra - Naughty Marietta

SOURCES

Barratt, Robert F. “Confectionery Industry.” The Canadian Encyclopedia, February 6, 2006.  

Brandt, Gail Cuthbert. “Pigeon-Holed and Forgotten": The Work of the Subcommittee on the Post-War Problems of Women, 1943.” Histoire Sociale/Social History 15, no. 29 (1982): 239-259.

Carr, David. Candymaking in Canada: The History and Business of Canada's Confectionery Industry. Toronto: Dundurn Press, 2003.

Dacey, Elisha. “Woman behind Cuban Lunch Bar's Revival Hopes to Unravel Mystery Ingredients in Original.” Global News. Global News, May 17, 2019. 

Kives, Bartley. “City Puts Old Cuban Lunch Factory up for Sale to Kick-Start Redevelopment of Northwestern Exchange, Chinatown.” CBC News, May 13, 2019.

Krugel, Lauren, “Revived Cuban Lunch Bars Met with Huge Demand, Wrapper Supply Snafus.” CBC News, December 26, 2018.

Peterson, M. Rep. Paulin Chambers Building. Winnipeg: City of Winnipeg Historical Buildings & Research Committee, 2018.

Pierson, Ruth. “Women's Emancipation and the Recruitment of Women into the Canadian Labor Force in World War II.” Historical Papers/Communications historiques 11, no. 1 (1976): 141–173.

McCallum, Margaret E. “Separate Spheres: The Organization of Work in a Confectionery Factory: Ganong Bros., St. Stephen, New Brunswick.Labour / Le Travail 24 (1989): 69–90.

Mulrooney, Margaret Anne. “Femininity and the Factory: Women’s Labouring Bodies in the Moir’s Candy Plant, 1949-1970.” Graduate diss. Dalhousie University, 2021.

Sangster, Joan. Transforming Labour: Women and Work in Post-War Canada. Studies in Gender and History. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2010.

Thiessen, Janis. “Chapter 5: The ‘Romance’ of Chocolate: Paulins, Moirs, and Ganong.” In Snacks: A Canadian Food History, 112-45. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press, 2017.